Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa announced the formation of a new transitional government Saturday, marking what he called the beginning of “a new era” for the war-torn country. The new administration consists of 24 ministers tasked with rebuilding state institutions, restoring the economy, and ensuring stability.
The government includes Kurdish, Alawite, Druze, and Christian members, and many technocrats chosen for their expertise in various fields. Seven ministers have previous experience in Idlib’s Syrian Salvation Government (SSG), while five worked under the deposed Assad regime, with nine ministers not having served in a previous governmental body.
During the announcement at the People’s Palace in Damascus, Sharaa emphasized the government’s commitment to transparency, accountability, and the fight against corruption. “We are witnessing the birth of a new phase in our national journey,” he said. “This government is a declaration of our shared will to build a new state.”
Key Cabinet Appointments
The government includes key figures in foreign policy, defense, and domestic administration. Asaad al-Shaibani and Murhaf Abu Qasrawas will maintain their positions as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Defense, respectively. Anas Khattab will serve as Minister of Interior, overseeing security and law enforcement.
Other notable appointments include Mazhar al-Weis as Minister of Justice, tasked with consolidating the rule of law and fighting corruption. Muhammad Abulkhair Shukri will lead the Ministry of Religious Endowments, and Marwan al-Halabi was named Minister of Higher Education, pledging reforms in the education sector.
Hind Kabawat, the new Minister of Social Affairs and Labor, emphasized efforts to rebuild trust in society and provide support for families affected by conflict. Muhammad al-Bashir, the new Minister of Energy, vowed to rehabilitate Syria’s electricity and water infrastructure.
The government also established new ministries to address emerging challenges. Raed al-Saleh, the leader of the White Helmets, will head the new Ministry of Emergency and Disaster Affairs (MEDA), focusing on crisis response. Meanwhile, Muhammad Sameh al-Hamed has been appointed Minister of Youth and Sports, reflecting the administration’s focus on engaging younger generations.
Rebuilding & Reform Plans
Sharaa outlined a series of economic and social reforms aimed at stabilizing Syria and rebuilding its war-ravaged infrastructure. The government’s plan includes attracting Syrian talent from abroad, strengthening the currency, and preventing economic manipulation.
“We will strive to rehabilitate industry, protect national products, and create an environment conducive to investment,” he said, adding that reforms in the energy sector would ensure 24-hour electricity for citizens.
The president also reaffirmed Syria’s commitment to strong international relations based on mutual respect. Foreign Minister Shaibani echoed this sentiment, stating that Syrian diplomacy would focus on dialogue and wisdom.
Ministers Pledge Commitment to National Recovery
Following their appointment, several ministers delivered speeches outlining their priorities. Defense Minister Abu Qasra emphasized rebuilding Syria’s military with a unified doctrine, while Interior Minister Khattab pledged to modernize security institutions using advanced technology.
Justice Minister Weis vowed to confront corruption, while Economy Minister Nidal al-Shaar called for investment-friendly policies to create jobs. Meanwhile, Health Minister Musab Nazzal al-Ali pledged to rehabilitate hospitals and expand healthcare access.
As the new government assumes its duties, challenges remain in restoring stability and addressing humanitarian concerns. However, Sharaa urged unity, stating, “Together, the government and people will build a strong and prosperous homeland.”
