Syria and Germany signed a declaration of intent on air transport in Berlin, marking a new step in Syria’s effort to restore its role in international civil aviation. The signing took place in the presence of President Ahmad al-Sharaa during his official visit to Germany.
Syria was represented by Syrian Civil Aviation and Air Transport Authority head Omar al-Husari, while the German side was represented by Claudia Elif Stutz. Officials described the agreement as part of the process of reopening Syria’s aviation sector to Europe and rebuilding international operational links after years of disruption.
Direct Flights and Cargo Expansion at Core
According to Husari, the declaration focuses on several practical areas, most notably the resumption of direct flights between the two countries. The understanding also covers expanding cargo traffic to strengthen trade and improve the sector’s economic viability.
Additional areas of cooperation include closer coordination between airlines and simplified operational procedures aimed at accelerating licensing and approvals. Husari said authorities have also begun updating the bilateral air transport agreement originally signed in 1986 to reflect major developments in the aviation industry. That revision is expected to strengthen Syria’s regulatory framework and improve its negotiating position as it seeks broader international aviation partnerships.
Infrastructure Upgrades Support Broader Vision
During a roundtable with German companies, Husari outlined Syria’s broader plans for the civil aviation sector, describing it as both an economic driver and a strategic link for international connectivity. The plans include upgrading airport infrastructure, modernizing the national air fleet and improving service standards to align with international benchmarks.
Officials say these measures are intended to support a gradual reintegration into global air transport networks while safeguarding long-term national interests. The aviation initiative also aligns with wider reconstruction and economic recovery efforts, particularly in sectors tied to trade, logistics and tourism.
European Link Carries Strategic Weight
Researcher Basel Kouifi said the agreement carries symbolic significance because it helps break Syria’s international isolation, particularly through engagement with Germany, one of the European Union’s most influential members.
He said the declaration reflects growing technical and institutional engagement with Syrian state bodies and could pave the way for broader communication channels with Europe. Kouifi added that the agreement’s technical, operational and security dimensions make it an important foundation for Syria’s reintegration into international air navigation systems.
Broader Economic Impact Expected
Beyond aviation, the agreement is expected to support wider economic activity by facilitating transport, trade and tourism links with Europe. Officials and analysts alike say the Berlin declaration could open the door to similar arrangements with other countries in the future.
As Syria seeks to reposition itself in international transport systems, the aviation agreement with Germany represents both a practical and symbolic step toward reconnecting with global markets and restoring long-distance mobility.
